BMW braces for another year of tariff and China struggles

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BMW expects group pre-tax earnings to decline moderately this year and deliveries to stagnate, hit by trade barriers and cutthroat competition in China, the company said on Thursday.

CEO Oliver Zipse said the German premium carmaker was holding ground ​with ⁠its strategy to overhaul its model lineup and cut costs, but ⁠warned of uncertainty ahead.

"Our world remains unstable, and numerous risks will persist in the current financial year," he said after the company ​reported a 6.7% slump in pre-tax profit last year.

Pressure from higher tariffs - both U.S. import tariffs and an EU levy on Chinese-made ​electric cars hitting the group's Mini - is expected ⁠to impact BMW's earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) margin in the automotive ⁠segment by about 1.25 percentage points in 2026, when it is forecast to land in ‌a range of 4 to 6%.

This ​follows 5.3% in 2025 and 6.3% in 2024.

If tariffs hadn't pushed its margins down ⁠in 2025, the company would have reported an earnings rise that year, according ‌to CFO Walter Mertl.

Group earnings before tax fell to ​10.2 billion ‌euros ($11.78 billion) in 2025 and are forecast to fall further in 2026, by between ‌5% and 9.9%.

Deliveries are to stay on ⁠a ⁠par with 2025, a year that already saw a sharp sales decline in key market China.

After a 12.5% slump in sales there last year, Mertl said, "China could reach last year's level" in 2026, warning of continued ​challenges in the world's largest car market, where its rivals Volkswagen and Mercedes ⁠have also ‌lost ground.

($1 = 0.8659 euros)

(Reporting by Rachel More, ​editing ‌by Miranda Murray and Tomasz Janowski)

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