Fund research

iShares Emerging Markets Equity Index: April 2026 fund update

In this update, Passive Investment Analyst Danielle Farley shares our analysis on the manager, process, culture, ESG integration, cost and performance of the iShares Emerging Markets Equity Index fund.
iShares

Important information - This article isn’t personal advice. If you’re not sure whether an investment is right for you please seek advice. If you choose to invest the value of your investment will rise and fall, so you could get back less than you put in.

  • BlackRock has been managing index portfolios since 1971

  • This fund provides low-cost exposure to a broad spread of companies in emerging markets

  • It’s closely tracked the FTSE Emerging Index since launch

  • This fund features on our Wealth Shortlist of funds chosen by our analysts for their long-term performance potential

How it fits in a portfolio

The iShares Emerging Markets Equity Index fund provides diverse exposure to emerging countries, such as China, Taiwan and India. Emerging markets are typically higher risk since they're at an earlier stage of development compared to their developed market peers.

An index tracker fund is one of the simplest ways to invest and can be a low-cost starting point for an investment portfolio aiming to deliver long-term growth. We think this fund could be used to diversify a global portfolio or could be a good addition to a portfolio of tracker funds.

Manager

Dharma Laloobhai is Co-Head of International Index Equity Investments at BlackRock. She oversees the fund managers responsible for iShares equity index funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) across Europe, the Middle East, Africa and the Asia-Pacific region. Laloobhai has 25 years of industry experience, with 19 at BlackRock.

Every equity index fund at BlackRock has a primary, secondary and tertiary manager, who each have the ability to run the fund, along with the wider team. The wider team is well-resourced and experienced in index investing.

BlackRock’s global approach allows them to work closely with their teams across the world, aiding more efficient management of their funds. We have positive conviction in Blackrock’s ability to provide simple and effective tracking options for investors.

Process

This fund aims to track the performance of the FTSE Emerging Index. It does this by investing in most, but not all the companies in the index. Currently, it invests in 2,108 companies versus 2,286 in the index. This is known as partial replication and should help the fund track the index closely without the cost of holding every company. Companies that make up a very small part of the index are sometimes not held in the fund as they can be more difficult or expensive to buy and sell.

The FTSE Emerging Index covers most of the emerging stock market and provides exposure to 23 countries. That said China, Taiwan and India make up a significant amount of the index with around 72% of the fund invested here. South Korea isn’t included in this fund’s benchmark but is included in some other emerging market indices.

The technology and financials sectors make up a large part of the fund, accounting for 30.07% and 22.18% respectively. A proportion of the fund is also invested in smaller companies which are higher risk than their larger counterparts.

Keeping costs low is a key part of the team’s strategy to track the index closely. The fund managers communicate with local teams in emerging countries to ensure trades are placed at the best price, keeping costs low.

The fund can lend some of its investments to others in exchange for a fee in a process known as stock lending. This helps to offset some of the costs of running the fund. Since BlackRock’s lending program started in 1981, only three borrowers with active loans have defaulted. In each case, BlackRock was able to repurchase every security out on loan with collateral on hand and without any losses to their clients. Even so, stock lending adds risk.

The fund has tracking error targets, which measure how closely it's tracking its benchmark. These are monitored by BlackRock on a daily and monthly basis to ensure the fund is being run efficiently.

Culture

BlackRock is currently the largest asset manager in the world, running around $14trn of assets globally. The company was founded by eight partners including current CEO Larry Fink and is known for both active and passive strategies. Employees at BlackRock are encouraged to hold shares in the company so that they are engaged with helping the company perform well and grow. The iShares brand represents BlackRock's family of index tracking and exchange-traded funds.

As the world's largest asset manager, and with lots of resource and knowledge under its belt, BlackRock benefits from unique access to the marketplace, which can help reduce trading costs. BlackRock is also a pioneer in the passive investment space and has a track record of innovation in this part of the investment market.

The team running this fund works closely with various equity and risk departments across the business. We believe this adds good support and challenge on how to run the fund effectively.

ESG Integration

BlackRock was an early signatory to the PRI and has offered ESG-focused funds for several years, including through its iShares range of passive products. However, it only made a company-wide commitment to ESG in January 2020. Following that announcement, the company has expanded its range of ESG-focused ETFs, screened some thermal coal companies out from its actively managed funds and requires all fund managers to consider ESG risks.

BlackRock’s Investment Stewardship Team aims to vote at 100% of meetings where it has the authority to do so. The Investment Stewardship team engages with companies, in conjunction with fund managers, and the results of proxy votes can be found on the BlackRock website’s ‘proxy voting search’ function.

BlackRock has courted controversy in recent years for failing to put its significant weight behind shareholder resolutions aimed at tackling climate change. It responded by committing to be more transparent on its voting activity and providing rationales for key votes.

BlackRock raised further concerns in 2022 when it indicated it might support fewer shareholder proposals based on environmental and social issues in the future. However, its support for shareholder resolutions has fallen dramatically, from 40% in 2021 to just 4% in 2024. BlackRock argues that many of the resolutions were overreaching, lacked economic merit or didn’t promote long-term shareholder value, but this reasoning has been met with some scepticism.

In 2024, BlackRock announced that its US arm would step back from the Climate Action 100+ collective engagement initiative, citing legal considerations, although it suggested its international arm would remain a member.

Of the funds under HL’s research coverage, this fund has one of the highest ESG risk profiles. The companies within the fund could therefore face increased regulatory scrutiny, reputational damage, and operational challenges, potentially impacting the fund's future performance. It’s also one of the most carbon intense funds, which adds risk.

However, as this is a passive tracker fund its makeup represents the FTSE Emerging Index, and the team has no control over the companies included in the fund. Although, an ESG version of the fund is available.

Cost

The fund usually has an ongoing annual fund charge of 0.20%, but we’ve negotiated a 0.03% saving so it’s available to HL clients for 0.17%. We think this is excellent value for an emerging markets tracker fund run by a provider we rate highly.

We recently made some changes to the amount clients pay to invest with us. Find out more about these changes

Our platform charge of up to 0.35% per year also applies, except in the HL Junior ISA, where no platform charge applies.

Performance

Since the fund launched in November 2009, it’s done a good job of tracking the FTSE Emerging Index. Over the last 10 years, the fund has returned 124.48%* versus 129.34% for the index. As you would expect from an index tracker fund, it’s fallen behind the benchmark over the long term because of the costs involved in running the fund. However, the tools used by the managers have helped to keep performance close to the index. Remember, past performance isn’t a guide to the future.

Over the past 12 months, the fund has risen 17.75%. Taiwan’s stock market significantly contributed to the fund’s overall returns, driven by its technology sector. It’s home to world-leading semiconductor giant Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), which has benefited from strong demand for chips powering Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools. This has boosted the company’s profits and share price.

Brazil was the next largest contributor to returns. Major mining and energy companies performed well supported by strong demand for metals and higher oil prices. Investor sentiment also improved with easing inflation and interest rate cut expectations. Brazil’s central bank lowered rates in March 2026 for the first time in nearly 2 years.

On the other hand, India detracted the most from the fund’s performance. Foreign investors withdrew a record amount from the Indian market in 2025 which put pressure on share prices. Company earnings were weaker than expected and there were fears that the market had become too expensive, which made India less attractive compared to other markets.

Emerging market index funds that track benchmarks that don’t include Korea, like this fund, have lagged those that include it over the last year. As Korea has performed so strongly, this difference in performance has been larger than we’d usually expect.

Given BlackRock's size, experience and expertise running index tracker funds, we expect the fund to continue to track the FTSE Emerging Index closely in the future, though there are no guarantees.

Annual percentage growth

Mar 21 – Mar 22

Mar 22 – Mar 23

Mar 23 – Mar 24

Mar 24 – Mar 25

Mar 25 – Mar 26

iShares Emerging Markets Equity Index

-3.82%^

-4.07%

4.91%

8.95%

17.75%

FTSE Emerging Index

-3.20%

-4.51%

6.21%

9.40%

16.97%

Past performance isn't a guide to future returns.
Source: *Lipper IM 31/03/2026.

^The period between 31 March 2021 and 31 March 2022 reflects the performance of the D Class version of the fund. Performance from 31 March 2022 onwards reflects the performance of the S class version of the fund. This is due to when each share class was launched.

Important information - Please remember the value of investments, and any income from them, can fall as well as rise so you could get back less than you invest. This article is provided to help you make your own investment decisions, it is not advice. If you are unsure of the suitability of an investment for your circumstances please seek advice. No news or research item is a personal recommendation to deal.
Written by
Danielle Farley
Danielle Farley
Passive Investment Analyst

Danielle is a member of our Fund Research team and is responsible for analysing passive funds and ETFs across all sectors. She has worked at HL since 2018 and draws experience from different areas of the business.

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Article history
Published: 20th April 2026