Legal & General is one of the UK’s leading providers of responsible passive funds
We think this fund offers an attractive blend of responsible and passive investing across emerging markets
It could be a good addition to a broader responsible investment portfolio
This fund currently features on our Wealth Shortlist of funds chosen by our analysts for their long-term performance potential
How it fits in a portfolio
The Legal & General Future World ESG Tilted & Optimised Emerging Markets Index fund provides broad exposure to a range of mostly large and medium-sized companies in emerging markets, while being mindful of environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues.
Emerging markets are higher risk as they're at an earlier stage of development, so this fund should only be considered for an investment portfolio with a longer investment outlook that can tolerate periods of higher volatility.
An index tracker fund is one of the simplest ways to invest, and we think this fund could be a great low-cost starting point for a portfolio aiming to deliver long-term growth in a responsible way. It could help diversify an investment portfolio already focused on developed markets, like the US or UK, and add a responsible tilt. It could also be a good addition to a portfolio of other tracker funds.
Manager
Legal & General is one of the largest providers of index tracker funds in the UK and has offered index funds to investors for over 30 years. That means it’s got the resources and expertise to track indices as closely as possible, and the scale to keep charges to a minimum.
Each equity index fund at Legal & General has a primary and secondary manager, although in practice it’s a team-based approach. The primary manager for this fund is Konstantins Golovnovs. He’s responsible for managing a range of equity funds. Golovnovs joined Legal & General as part of the graduate scheme in 2010 and worked his way up to become a fund manager in the index team.
The secondary manager for this fund is Shane Padden. He joined Legal & General in 2022 and is responsible for a range of equity index funds. Prior to this, Padden spent three years at Mercer working as an Investment Consultant.
Process
This fund aims to track the performance of the Solactive L&G Enhanced ESG Emerging Markets Index. There are currently 1,905 companies in the fund versus 1,970 in the index. It’s not always possible to invest in every company in the index and in the same proportion because it's difficult to buy and sell the smallest companies quickly or at low cost, which impacts performance. This is why the fund uses a partial replication approach which helps it closely match the performance of the benchmark.
The fund invests in emerging markets including Taiwan, China and India and across a range of sectors with communications and technology making up the largest portion followed by banks and consumer staples. South Korea isn’t included in all emerging market indices but makes up around 16% of this fund’s index. It also invests in some smaller companies which feature in the benchmark. These companies can be subject to more extreme share price movements, and this can increase risk.
The fund won't invest in persistent violators of the UN Global Compact Principles (a UN pact on human rights, labour, the environment and anti-corruption) and companies that are involved in controversial weapons. It also excludes companies that earn a significant proportion of their revenues from tobacco, adult entertainment, gambling, civilian firearms, military weapon system manufacture, thermal coal and oil sands.
The index increases investments in companies that score well on a variety of ESG criteria – from the level of carbon emissions generated, to the number of women on the board and the quality of disclosure on executive pay. It also reduces exposure to companies that score poorly on these measures.
The advantage of reducing investments in poorly-scoring companies, rather than selling their shares completely, is that the Legal & General team can engage to help them improve. An increased investment in exchange for improvement on various factors is also a good incentive, so investors' money could make a positive difference.
The fund also adopts a decarbonisation pathway. This means it aims to reduce emissions by 50% compared to the non-ESG benchmark and then achieve at least a 7% reduction in carbon emissions per year until 2050. The goal is to align the fund with the Paris Agreement, which aims to limit the temperature rise caused by global emissions to 1.5°C above pre-industrial times. We think this is a positive step, but it increases the fund’s complexity.
Culture
Legal & General has developed its passive fund range over the last three decades. The company manages around £510bn in tracker funds, allowing it to offer a wide range of index-tracking options.
It’s built a team of experienced passive fund specialists and they’re innovative too. If an index doesn’t exist for a sector they’d like to track, they’ll often work with index providers, like Solactive, to create a suitable index for them to track.
The team managing this fund work closely with various risk departments across the business. We believe this provides support and adds challenge where appropriate.
Employees are also encouraged to participate in Legal & General’s share save scheme which should encourage them to be more engaged with the growth of the company. In addition, a portion of fund managers’ bonuses are invested into the funds they manage. By doing this, their interests are further aligned with the investors in the fund.
ESG Integration
Legal & General Investment Management (LGIM) is predominantly a passive investor, but we’re impressed with the extent to which they’ve woven Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) matters into their culture. Being a mostly passive fund house hasn’t stopped them being innovative when it comes to ESG. In May 2019, the firm launched its ‘Future World’ range of funds, which this fund is part of.
The Future World range incorporates LGIM’s ‘Climate Impact Pledge’, which is their commitment to assess and engage with the world’s largest companies on how well they manage the implications of climate change. Engagement is carried out with reference to comprehensive ‘sector guides’, which outline best practice and LGIM’s expectations for companies in each key sector. Companies that consistently show a lack of awareness of climate change, and don’t respond positively to engagement, are sold from the Future World funds.
In 2019, LGIM established its Global Research and Engagement Platform, which brings together representatives from the investment and stewardship teams, in order to unify their engagement efforts. Engagement is conducted in line with the firm’s comprehensive engagement policy. A detailed description of the firm’s engagement and voting activity (including case studies) is available in its annual Active Ownership report. Quarterly Engagement reports are also available.
LGIM’s Stewardship team is responsible for exercising voting rights globally, both for LGIM’s active and index funds. Voting decisions are publicly available through a tool which allows a user to search for any company to find out how LGIM voted, and a detailed rationale is provided for votes against management and abstentions.
Cost
The fund has an ongoing annual charge of 0.20%. This is more expensive than some other emerging market tracker funds, but we think it's a reasonable price to pay given the additional ESG analysis that takes place.
We have recently made some changes to the amount clients pay to invest with us. Find out more about these changes
Our platform charge of up to 0.35% per year also applies, except in the HL Junior ISA, where no platform charge applies.
Performance
Since the fund launched in April 2022, it’s done a good job of tracking its benchmark, returning 55.08%* during this time. As expected from an index tracker fund, it’s fallen behind the benchmark over the long term because of the costs involved in running the fund. However, the tools used by the managers have helped to keep performance close to the index. Remember, past performance isn’t a guide to future returns.
Over the past 12 months, the fund has risen 38.81%. Despite most global stock markets performing well, it’s been a volatile year with tariff uncertainty, trade tensions and ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East.
South Korea was the best performing emerging market and significantly contributed to the fund’s overall returns. SK Hynix and Samsung Electronics, companies playing a leading role in the Artificial Intelligence (AI) boom, helped push the market to record highs. The country also elected a new president who has outlined plans for market reform, which investors have viewed favourably.
Because Korea has performed so strongly, emerging market index funds that track benchmarks that include Korea, like this fund, have performed better over the last year than ones that don’t. This difference has been larger than we’d usually expect.
Taiwan’s stock market performed well and was the next largest contributor, mainly driven by its technology sector. It’s home to world-leading semiconductor giant Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), which has benefited from strong demand for AI chips. This has boosted the company’s profits and share price.
Saudi Arabia was the weakest emerging market due to volatile oil prices and heightened geopolitical tensions in the region.
Due to the exclusions and ESG tilting mechanism, we expect the fund’s performance to differ slightly from non-ESG emerging market index tracker funds.
The fund has a relatively short track record, but Legal & General’s team has a longer one managing a range of other tracker funds. Their size, experience and expertise running index tracker funds gives us confidence the fund will track its index tightly and efficiently over the long term, although there are no guarantees.
Annual Percentage Growth
Feb 21 – Feb 22 | Feb 22 – Feb 23 | Feb 23 – Feb 24 | Feb 24 – Feb 25 | Feb 25 – Feb 26 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Legal & General Future World ESG Tilted & Optimised Emerging Markets Index | N/A**% | N/A**% | 1.36% | 11.92% | 38.81% |
**N/A = performance data for this period is not available due to when the fund was launched.


